Hello my super-motivated, well-behaved and good-looking students!
¿Cansado de usar los mismos adjetivos una y otra vez? Don’t you worry! Has aterrizado en el sitio correcto.
Dile «bye-bye» al simple beautiful or ugly, empieza a utilizar los Compound adjectives!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
COMPOUND
ADJECTIVES
A compound adjective is a single adjective made up of two or more words linked together by a hyphen.
The most common patterns for forming compound adjectives are
Adjective + Noun + ed and Adverb + Past Participle
Snakes are cold-blooded animals She is wearing a brightly-coloured dress
Other combinations are possible:
Compound Adjectives With Numbers
Compound Adjectives With Numbers
- three-second
There’s a three-second delay. - ten-minute
Let’s take a ten-minute break. - two-hour
She attended a two-hour seminar.
Common Error: Adding -S
Don’t use -s at the end of compound adjectives with numbers:
- Let’s take a ten-minutes break.
- Let’s take a ten-minute break.
Adjective / Adverb
+ Past Participle
- narrow-minded = not open to different ideas/thoughts
I can’t stand narrow-minded people who are intolerant of new ideas. - well-behaved
They have three well-behaved children. - old-fashioned
We had lunch in an old-fashioned restaurant with décor from the 1950s. - well-educated
A lot of well-educated people are still having trouble finding jobs. - absent-minded = forgetful, not thinking
- His absent-minded comment hurt his sister’s feelings.
- strong-willed = strong desires, stubborn, does not desist
She’s a strong-willed woman who won’t stop until she gets what she wants. - quick-witted = intelligent, clever, fast at thinking and discovering things
The quick-witted detective solved the crime before anyone else had a clue. - kind-hearted = friendly
- A kind-hearted stranger helped us find the train station.
Adjective / Adverb / Noun
+ Present Participle (-ING)
- good-looking = attractive, beautiful, handsome
Who’s that good-looking guy over there? - long-lasting
This long-lasting makeup will keep you looking lovely day and night. - record-breaking
The athlete’s record-breaking performance won him the gold medal. - never-ending
Learning a language seems to be a never-ending process. - mouth-watering
There was a variety of mouth-watering desserts at the wedding reception.
Other Compound Adjectives
- ice-cold
There’s nothing better than drinking an ice-cold lemonade - fat-free
- These fat-free cookies are delicious!
When To Use A Hyphen?
Use a hyphen when the compound adjective comes
BEFORE the noun it modifies,
but not when it comes AFTER the noun.
BEFORE the noun it modifies,
but not when it comes AFTER the noun.
This is a world-famous museum.
This museum is world famous.
This museum is world famous.
NOW PRACTICE WHAT YOU HAVE LEARNT
Compound Adjectives, una ficha interactiva de estherlee76
liveworksheets.com
liveworksheets.com
Compound adjectives with numbers, una ficha interactiva de ImagineEnglishSchool
liveworksheets.com
liveworksheets.com
Compound, una ficha interactiva de lamyxinhdep
liveworksheets.com
GO TO: https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=8591liveworksheets.com
Remember!
Do not string all adjectives with hyphens!
We often use more than one adjective to describe something
- and that doesn't turn them into compound adjective!
A small red ladybug (2 adjectives: "small" and "red")
A cute yellow duckling (2 adjectives: "cute" and "yellow")
Links: https://www.espressoenglish.net/compound-adjectives-in-english/